6 grams of carbon 40 grams were fully burnt in the atmosphere of oxygen. What percentage of oxygen left?
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5percent of oxygen is left
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Gram molecular wight of carbon = 12gms
In other words,
12 gms of carbon =1 mole carbon
Therefore, 6 gms of carbon = 0.5 moles of carbon
Gram molecular weight of oxygen = 32 gms
In other words,
1 mole of oxygen = 32 gms
The chemical reaction between carbon and oxygen is as follows:
C + O₂ = CO₂
i.e 1 mole of carbon will react with 1 mole of oxygen
=> 0.5 mole of carbon will react with 0.5 mole of oxygen
hence oxygen consumed in the reaction = 0.5 mole = 16 gms
so oxygen left = 40 - 16 = 24 gms
% of oxygen left = 24 x 100/40 = 60%
Hence 60% of oxygen will be left.
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