6. Let
ot, figure, in a circle with centre 0, length
chord AB is equal to the radius of the
circle. Find the measure of each of the
following:
(1) ZAOB
(2) ZACB
(3) arc AB
(4) arc ACB.
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(1)
In the given figure, OA and OB are the radii of the circle.
OA = OB = AB (Given)
∴ ∆OAB is an equilateral triangle.
⇒ ∠AOB = ∠OAB = ∠OBA = 60º
Thus, the measure of ∠AOB is 60º.
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(2)
The measure of an angle subtended by an arc at a point on the circle is half of the measure of the angle subtended by the arc at the centre.
∠ACB = 12∠AOB = 12×60° = 30º
Thus, the measure of ∠ACB is 30º.
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(3)
m(arc AB) = ∠AOB = 60º (Measure of an arc is the measure measure of its corresponding central angle)
Thus, the measure of arc AB is 30º.
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(4)
m(arc ACB) = 360º − m(arc AB) = 360º − 60º = 300º
Thus, the measure of arc ACB is 300º.
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