Question

6. Name four countries having high human development index. Discuss three reasons for high
human development index.
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Answer 1

Answer:

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (Literacy Rate, Gross Enrollment Ratio at different levels and Net Attendance Ratio) , and per capita income indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. A country scores a higher HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher. It was developed by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and was further used to measure a country's development by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)'s Human Development Report Office.

Answer 2

Countries like Switzerland,US and U.K. have high HDI

due to

1.Availability of public facilities like healthcare,sanitazation and education facility.

2.Increase in Life expectency, gross enrolment ratio and per capita income influence the increase in HDI

3.Better democratic political process to Handel the administration.

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