6. State (a) the mass (b) charge on:
(i) electron (ii) proton (iii) neutron
Answers
Answer:
a ->Mass, in physics, quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter. It is, in effect, the resistance that a body of matter offers to a change in its speed or position upon the application of a force. The greater the mass of a body, the smaller the change produced by an applied force.
b->iElectrons are subatomic particles that hold an elementary charge of magnitude -1. The charge of an electron is equal in magnitude to the charge held by a proton (but has an opposite sign). Therefore, electrically neutral
ii ->The mass of a proton is 1.6726219 × 10-27 kilograms
Protons are positively charged particles, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons have no charge. In an atom the number of protons and electrons are equal. Thus an atom is electrically neutral in nature.
iii->Neutrons are subatomic particles that are one of the primary constituents of atomic nuclei. They are usually denoted by the symbol n or no. Neutrons do not have any net electric charge associated with them. They do, however, have mass which is slightly greater in magnitude than that of a proton.
Answer:
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Explanation: