Question

6. state the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes.

8. Explain why chloroplasts are found only in plant
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Answer 1

6. The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is where eukaryotes store their genetic information.

8. Chloroplast is specific to plant cell because plants are the autotrophs which can prepare their food by conversion of light energy to chemical energy. It is the vital photosynthetic pigment in leaves as it involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Prokaryotes are organisms that consist of a single prokaryotic cell. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists. They range from 10–100 μm in diameter, and their DNA is contained within a membrane-bound nucleus. Eukaryotes are organisms containing eukaryotic cells.

Chloroplast is specific to plant cell because plants are the autotrophs which can prepare their food by conversion of light energy to chemical energy. It is the vital photosynthetic pigment in leaves as it involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.