6. State to which class of account does each of the following relate:
(a) Trade Mark
(b) Commission Received
(c) Accrued Commission
(d) Commission Received in advance.
Answers
Answer:
✪ Classification of Accounts under Traditional Approach or English Approach :-

1. Cash ➺ Real Account
2. Bank ➺ Real Account
3. Trade Marks ➺ Real Account
4. Debtors ➺ Personal Account (Natural)
5. Creditors ➺ Personal Account (Natural)
6. Commission Received ➺ Nominal Account
7. Accrued Commission ➺ Personal Account (Representative)
8. Commission Received in Advance ➺ Personal Account (Representative)

✪ Classification of Accounts under Modern Approach or American Approach :-

1. Cash ➺ Asset Account
2. Bank ➺ Asset Account
3. Trade Marks ➺ Asset Account
4. Debtors ➺ Asset Account
5. Creditors ➺ Liability Account
6. Commission Received ➺ Revenue Account
7. Accrued Commission ➺ Asset Account
8. Commission Received in Advance ➺ Liability Account

NOTE :

There are two approaches for classification of accounts.
One is Traditional Approach, also known as English Approach and another is Modern Approach, also known as American Approach.

❖ According to Traditional Approach or English Approach, there are three accounts :-

[i] Personal Account
[ii] Real Account
[iii] Nominal Account

❖ According to Modern Approach or American Approach, there are five accounts :-

[i] Asset Account
[ii] Liability Account
[iii] Capital Account
[iv] Revenue Account
[v] Expenses Account
Answer:
(a) Trade Marks ➺ Real Account
(b) Commission Received ➺ Nominal Account
(c) Accrued Commission ➺ Personal Account (Representative)
(d) Commission Received in Advance ➺ Personal Account (Representative)