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The cost price of 30 articles is equal to the
selling price of 25 articles. Find the loss or
gain percent.
Answers
Answer:
- Gain % = 20%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Cost price of 30 articles = Selling price of 25 articles.
To Find:
- Loss or gain percentage.
Let each articles price is Rs. 1. So,
=> CP of 30 articles = Rs. 30 = SP
=> SP of 25 articles = Rs. 25 = CP
So, Gain = SP - CP
=> Gain = 30 - 25
=> Gain = Rs. 5
Now, we will find Gain Percentage,
=> Gain % = Gain/SP × 100
=> Gain % = 5/25 × 100
=> Gain % = 0.2 × 100
=> Gain % = 20%
Hence, Gain % = 20%.
Question :- The cost price of 30 articles is equal to the
selling price of 25 articles. Find the loss or gain percent. ?
✪ Solution ⓵ :--
Lets Try it with Basic Method First .
Let CP of one article = Rs. x
Than ,
CP of 30 article = Rs. 30x = SP of 25 article..
Now,
Cp of 25 article = Rs. 25x
Now, we know that, when SP is more than CP , we have Gain . That is given by :--
Gain = SP - CP
→ Gain = SP of 25 article - CP of 25 article
Putting value of SP of 25 article from above we get :--
→ Gain = 30x - 25x
→ Gain = Rs. 5x
So, their was a Gain of Rs.5x .
Now, Profit and Loss % is always on CP .
→ Profit % = (Profit in Rs.) * 100/ (CP)
Putting values we get ,
→ Profit % = (5x) * 100 / 30x [ As Profit was on 25 articles]
→ Profit % = 20% .
Hence, in this case , we have Profit of 20% ..
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✭ Solution ❷ :-
Lets try it with ratio Method Now,
➳ 30CP = 25SP
➳ CP /SP = 25/30
➳ CP/SP = 5/6
So,
➺ CP = 5
➺ SP = 6
➪ Gain = SP - CP = 6-5 = 1
⟿ Gain % = 1 * 100 /5 = 20% (Ans).
Hence, in this case , we have Profit of 20% .
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❦ Solution ⓷ :-
Lets See Direct Formula Now ,,,
→ If CP of A article = SP of B article
and , we have , A > B ,,
Than Their will be Always Gain .
And , in This case , Gain % is Given by = [ ( A-B)*100/B ]
→ and , if we have, A < B ,,
Than, Their will be Loss Always..
And , in This case , Loss % is Given by = [ (B-A)*100/B ]
❁ From Question we have,
→ CP of 30 article = SP of 25 article
Here, A = 30 , and B = 25
since, A > B .
We have Gain % .
☛ Gain % = (30-25)*100/25
☛ Gain % = 5*100/25
☛ Gain % = 20 %
Hence , we have gain of 20% .
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✭ Similar Question :-
Find the loss or gain as percent, if the c. p. Of 8 articles a, all of the same kind, is equal to s. p of 10 articles
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