6. The momentum of a body of mass 20 kg and moving with a velocity 4 ms is:
a) 80 Ns
b) 5 Ns
c)0.2 Ns
d)100 NS
Answers
Given :
Mass of body = 20 kg
Velocity of body = 4 m/s
To Find :
Momentum of the body.
Solution :
❖ Momentum is measured as the product of mass and velocity
- It is a vector quantity having both magnitude as well as direction.
- It can be positive, negative or zero.
- SI unit : N s
- CGS unit : dyne s
- Dimension formula : [M¹L¹T‾¹]
Formula : p = m v
» p denotes momentum
» m denotes mass
» v denotes velocity
By substituting the given values;
➙ p = m v
➙ p = 20 × 4
➙ p = 80 N s
∴ (A) is the correct answer!
Answer:
Question
The momentum of a body of mass 20 kg and moving with a velocity 4 ms is:
Given
mass= 20 kg
velocity= 4 m/sec
To find
momentum
Solution
↝Momentum is defined as product of mass and velocity of the body.
↝It is a vector quantity. Its has both magnitude and direction.
↝momentum's S.I unit : kg.m/sec
where
p= momentum
m= mass
v= velocity
put the value in the above formula of Momentum
➝p= 20× 4
➝p= 80 kg. m/sec
therefore option a) 80Ns is correct
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