6. What are coenzymes?
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7.What are homologous chromosomes?
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: a thermostable nonprotein compound that forms the active portion of an enzyme system after combination with an apoenzyme.
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Ans6)Coenzyme: A substance that enhances the action of an enzyme. ... They cannot by themselves catalyze a reaction but they can help enzymes to do so. In technical terms, coenzymes are organic nonprotein molecules that bind with the protein molecule (apoenzyme) to form the active enzyme (holoenzyme).
Ans7)A couple of homologous chromosomes, or homologs, are a set of one maternal and one paternal chromosome that pair up with each other inside a cell during fertilization.Homologous chromosomes are made up of chromosome pairs of approximately the same length, centromere position, and staining pattern, for genes with the same corresponding loci. ... The alleles on the homologous chromosomes may be different, resulting in different phenotypes of the same genes.