6. Which of the sets of concepts completely corresponds to the recognized states of matter?
a. solid, liquid, gas
b. solid, liquid, gas, plasma
c. solid, liquid, gas, plasma, Bose-Einstein condensate
d. all of the above
7. What state of matter exists only at a temperature of near absolute zero?
a. Bose-Einstein condensate
c. gas
b. plasma
d. all of the above
8. What kind of visual can illustrate appropriately the particulate nature of matter?
a. realias
c. ball-and-stick model
b. particulate drawing
d. all of the above
9. What instrument is used by scientists today to study the particles of matter?
a. spectrometer
c. nuclear reactor
b. cathode ray tube
d. particle accelerator
10. Which of the following principles serve as the main basis for distinguishing the three state of matter?
a. the particulate nature of matter
b. the movement of particles in matter
c. the arrangement of particles in matter
d. the forces of attraction between particles
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In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Many intermediate states are known to exist, such as liquid crystal, and some states only exist under extreme conditions, such as Bose–Einstein condensates, neutron-degenerate matter, and quark–gluon plasma, which only occur, respectively, in situations of extreme cold, extreme density, and extremely high energy. For a complete list of all exotic states of matter, see the list of states of matter.
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