60 cm
10. Find the rest of the polygon ABCDEF given alongside if FP = 10 cm, FQ -
20 cm FR-50cm FS 60 cm and FC -100 cm. All other measurements are
asiven in the figure
40 cm
F
s
PP
120 cm R1
cm
А A
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Given :-
- FP = 10 cm.
- FQ = 20 cm.
- FR = 50 cm.
- FS = 60 cm.
- FC = 100 cm.
- EP = 40 cm.
- DS = 60 cm.
- AQ = 20 cm.
- SB = 10 cm .
To Find :-
- the area of the polygon ABCDEF ?
Solution :-
in ∆EPF,
→ ∠EPF = 90° .
so,
→ EP = Perpendicular height = 40 cm.
→ FP = Base = 10 cm .
then,
→ Area of ∆EPF = (1/2) * Perpendicular height * Base = (1/2) * 40 * 10 = 200 cm². ----------- (1)
similarly,
in ∆FQA,
→ ∠FQA = 90° .
so,
→ QA = Perpendicular height = 20 cm.
→ FQ = Base = 20 cm .
then,
→ Area of ∆FQA = (1/2) * Perpendicular height * Base = (1/2) * 20 * 20 = 200 cm². ----------- (2)
similarly,
in ∆CSB,
→ ∠CSB = 90° .
so,
→ SB = Perpendicular height = 10 cm.
→ CS = Base = FC - FS = 100 - 60 = 40 cm .
then,
→ Area of ∆CSB = (1/2) * Perpendicular height * Base = (1/2) * 10 * 40 = 200 cm². ----------- (3)
similarly,
in ∆DRC,
→ ∠DRC = 90° .
so,
→ DR = Perpendicular height = 60 cm.
→ RC = Base = FC - FR = 100 - 50 = 50 cm .
then,
→ Area of ∆DRC = (1/2) * Perpendicular height * Base = (1/2) * 60 * 50 = 1500 cm². ----------- (4)
now,
in Trapezium EPRD, we have,
→ EP || DR .
→ PR = Height of Trapezium =>FR - FP = 50 - 10 = 40 cm.
then,
→ Area of Trapezium EPRD = (1/2) * (sum of Parallel sides) * Height = (1/2) * (40 + 60) * 40 = (1/2) * 100 * 40 = 2000 cm². ------------- (5) .
and,
in Trapezium AQSB, we have,
→ AQ || SB .
→ QS = Height of Trapezium =>FS - FQ = 60 - 20 = 40 cm.
then,
→ Area of Trapezium AQSB = (1/2) * (sum of Parallel sides) * Height = (1/2) * (20 + 10) * 40 = (1/2) * 30 * 40 = 600 cm². ------------- (6) .
therefore, adding all six figures we get,
→ Area of Polygon ABCDEF = Area of ∆EPF + Area of ∆FQA + Area of ∆CSB + Area of ∆DRC + Area of Trapezium EPRD + Area of Trapezium AQSB
→ Area of Polygon ABCDEF = 200 + 200 + 200 + 1500 + 2000 + 600 = 4700 cm². (Ans.)
Hence, Area of Polygon ABCDEF will be 4700 cm².
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