Chemistry, asked by SivansRawat, 7 months ago

61. 1 mol of monoatomic ideal gas perform the
following operations (All steps are reversible) and
pressure at point A is 1 atm
The pressure at point B is ? ​

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Answered by meghasmadhu2004
2

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Answered by mindfulmaisel
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The pressure at point B is 2.29 atm

Pressure at point A = 1 atm

From the graph, we get,

Temperature at point A = 75 K

Temperature at point B = 300 K

Now, the ratio of the specific gas constant of a mono atomic gas (γ) = 5/3

According to the adiabatic process,

PV^{\gamma} = constant where P is the pressure and V is the volume.

From this equation, we get,

PT^{\frac{\gamma }{1- \gamma} } = constant

By applying this formula we get,

 \frac{P_{A}}{P_{B}} = (\frac{T_{B}}{T_{A}} )^{\frac{\gamma }{1- \gamma } }

or,  \frac{P_{A}}{P_{B}} = (\frac{300}{75} )^{-\frac{5}{2} }

or, P_{B} = 1 × 2.29

          = 2.29 atm

The pressure at point B is 2.29 atm

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