Question

61. Define the following terms with suitable example -

(a) Harbivores ...............................................................................................

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b. Carnivores ...............................................................................................

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c. Omnivores ...............................................................................................

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d. Ingredients ..............................................................................................

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Answer 1

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⟹ Herbivores :-

A herbivore is an animal anatomically and physiologically adapted to eating plant material, for example foliage or marine algae, for the main component of its diet. As a result of their plant diet, herbivorous animals typically have mouthparts adapted to rasping or grinding.

Examples :-

cow

Goat

Horses

Deer

Rhinoceros

Wildebeest

Sheep

Iguana

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⟹ Carnivores :-

Carnivores are animals that prey on other animals in order to survive. The meat is the most essential part of their diet. They have physical features that allow them to efficiently hunt, capture and devour their target.It allows them to bite the meat effectively and also hold down strong prey without any trouble.

Examples :-

Lion

Wolf

Leopard

Hyena

Polar Bear

Cheetah

Giant Panda

Felidae

Tigers

Sharks

Venus Fly Traps

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⟹ Omnivores :-

An omnivore is an animal that has the ability to eat and survive on both plant and animal matter. Obtaining energy and nutrients from plant and animal matter, omnivores digest carbohydrates, protein, fat, and fiber, and metabolize the nutrients and energy of the sources absorbed.

Examples :-

Pigs

Badgers

Bears

Coatis

Civets

Hedgehogs

Opossums

Skunks

Sloths

Squirrels

Raccoons

Chipmunks

Mice

Rats

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⟹ Ingredients :-

An ingredient is a substance that forms part of a mixture (in a general sense).

For example, in cooking, recipes specify which ingredients are used to prepare a specific dish.

Many commercial products contain secret ingredients that are purported to make them better than competing products.