62. A car covers 1/3 distance with speed 20 km/hr and
2/3 with 60 km/h. Average speed is
A. 40 km/h
B. 50 V2 km/h
C. 36 km/h
D. 80 km/h
Answers
Answer :
Given -
- 1/3 distance was covered with speed of 20 km/hr
- And 2/3 distance was covered with speed of 60 km/hr
To Find -
- Average Speed ?
Solution -
Let the whole Distance be x.
So, the Distance travelled at the speed of 20 km/hr is x/3 m.
The time taken to travel this Distance = (x/3)/20 = x/60 sec.
Now, the Distance travelled at the speed of 60 km/hr is 2x/3 m.
The time taken to travel this Distance = (2x/3)/60 = 2x/180 = x/90 sec.
Now, We know that, Average Speed = Total Distance/Total Time.
⇒ Avg. Speed = (x)/(x/60 + x/90)
⇒ Avg. Speed = x/(3x+2x/180)
⇒ Avg. Speed = x/(5x/180)
⇒ Avg. Speed = x/(x/36)
⇒ Avg. Speed = x*36/x
⇒ Avg. Speed = 36 km/hr
Hence, Average Speed = 36 km/hr.
Given:
- 1/3 distance with Speed of 20km/h
- 2/3 distance with Speed of 60km/h
To find:
- Average Speed
Solution:
Let the total distance be x
Finding time using
Time = distance/Speed
→ Time 1 (t1) = x/3/20 = x/60
→ Time 2 (t2) = 2x/3/60 = x/90
Total time = t1 + t2
→ total time = x/60 + x/90
→ Total time = x/36
Now,
Average Speed = Total distance/Total time
→ Avg. Speed = x/x/36
→ Avg. Speed = 36x/x
→ Avg. Speed = 36km/h
Hence average Speed of car is 36km/h , option c is your answer