65. A sum of money becomes 2 times of itself in 8 years at certain rate of interest. Find the rate?
A) 12.5%
B) 8.5%
C) 10.5%
D) 14.5%
Answers
Option A
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
A sum of money becomes 2 times of itself in 8 years at certain rate of interest.
To find:-
Find the rate of interest ?
Solution:-
Let the money be Rs. X
Therefore, Principle (P) = Rs. X
Let the Rate of interest be R
The sum becomes 2 times of itself in 8 years
Given time (T) = 8 years
Amount (A) = 2× Principle
=>A = 2 × P
Therefore, Amount = Rs. 2X
We know that
Amount = Principle + Interest
Interest = Amount - Principle
=> I = A - P
=>I = 2X - X
=>I = X
Therefore, Interest = Rs. X
We know that
Simple Interest (I) = PTR/100
=>R = (100×I)/PT
On substituting the values on the above formula then
=>R = (100×X)/(X×8)
=>R = 100X / 8X
=>R = 100/8
=>R = (25×4)/(2×4)
=>R = 25/2
=>R = 12 1/2 (or) 12.5
Therefore, Rate of interest = 12.5% (or)
12 1/2 %
Answer:-
The rate of interest for the given problem is 12.5%
Used formulae:-
- Interest = Amount - Principle
- I = PTR/100
- Where , I = Simple Interest,
- T = Time
- R = Rate of interest
- P = Principle
- A = Amount