7. a)Differentiate between-
i)rolling and sliding friction
ii) real and virtual image
iii)zygote and foetus
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Question :-
7. a)Differentiate between :-
i)rolling and sliding friction
ii) real and virtual image
iii)zygote and foetus
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Answers :-
(i) Rolling Friction Sliding Friction :-
Rolling Friction :-
- When the surface of one body is rolling against the surface of another body, rolling friction comes into play.
- Rolling friction occurs due to deformation of surfaces.
Sliding Friction :-
- When the surface of one body is sliding against the surface of another body, sliding friction comes into play.
- Sliding friction occurs due to interlocking between microscopic bumps on surfaces.
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(ii) Real and Virtual Image :-
Real Image:-
- It can be projected on a screen whereas a real image.
- It is always inverted.
Virtual Image :-
- It cannot be projected on a screen.
- It is always erect.
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(iii) Zygote and Foetus :-
Zygote :-
- Zygote is the result of fertilization, it is the fusion of male and female gamete.
- It is unicellular in nature.
Fetus :-
- Zygote undergoing multiple cellular division and reaching a stage where it starts resembling a human structure is called a foetus.
- It is multicellular in nature.
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