7. By drawing graphs, comment on the solvability of the following system of equations.
2y = 4x - 6 ; 2x = y + 3
Standard:- 10
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Hey there !
Solution :
Well let us rewrite the given equations.
2y = 4x - 6
Transposing 4x to the LHS we get,
- 4x + 2y = - 6 ---( Equation 1 )
2x = y + 3
Transposing y to the RHS we get,
2x - y = 3 ---( Equation 2 )
Let us assemble the equations first.
- 4x + 2y = - 6
+ 2x - 1y = + 3
So we know that if,
a₁ / a₂ = b₁ / b₂ = c₁ / c₂
a₁ and a₂ = Coefficients of x
b₁ and b₂ = Coefficients of y
c₁ and c₂ = Constants of the equation
Then the equations would be having infinite solutions and the graph will be having Coincident lines.
So Let us check whether the above pair of equations satisfy this condition.
- 4 / 2 = - 2
+ 2 / - 1 = - 2
- 6 / 3 = - 2
Since all the values are equal, the graph will be a co-incident line graph and the Pair of equations will be having infinite solutions.
Note : Check the attachment for the graph
Attachment 1 = Zoomed in view
Attachment 2 = Zoomed out view
The line keeps on extending on both sides signifying that the equation has infinite solutions
Hope it helped :-)
Solution :
Well let us rewrite the given equations.
2y = 4x - 6
Transposing 4x to the LHS we get,
- 4x + 2y = - 6 ---( Equation 1 )
2x = y + 3
Transposing y to the RHS we get,
2x - y = 3 ---( Equation 2 )
Let us assemble the equations first.
- 4x + 2y = - 6
+ 2x - 1y = + 3
So we know that if,
a₁ / a₂ = b₁ / b₂ = c₁ / c₂
a₁ and a₂ = Coefficients of x
b₁ and b₂ = Coefficients of y
c₁ and c₂ = Constants of the equation
Then the equations would be having infinite solutions and the graph will be having Coincident lines.
So Let us check whether the above pair of equations satisfy this condition.
- 4 / 2 = - 2
+ 2 / - 1 = - 2
- 6 / 3 = - 2
Since all the values are equal, the graph will be a co-incident line graph and the Pair of equations will be having infinite solutions.
Note : Check the attachment for the graph
Attachment 1 = Zoomed in view
Attachment 2 = Zoomed out view
The line keeps on extending on both sides signifying that the equation has infinite solutions
Hope it helped :-)
Attachments:
Steph0303:
:-)
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