7 By increasing the speed of a car by 10 km/hr, the time of journey for a
distance of 72 km is reduced by 36 minutes. Find the original speed of
car
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7
Answer:
30 km/hr
Step-by-step explanation:
By increasing the speed of car by 10km/hr, the time of journey for a distance of 72 km is reduced by 36 min.
Let original speed of the car = x km/hr
distance = 72 km
time taken = distance / speed = 72/x hr
increased speed = x + 10 km/hr
Time taken with increased speed = 72/(x + 10) hr
72/x - 72/(x + 10) = 36/60
=> 1/x - 1/(x + 10) = 1/120
=> (x + 10) - x = x(x+10)/120
=> 1200 = x² + 10x
=> x² + 10x - 1200 = 0
=> x² + 40x - 30x -1200 = 0
=> x(x + 40) - 30(x + 40) = 0
=> (x-30)(x+40) = 0
=> x = 30 x = -40 is neglected as speed can not be negative
∴ original speed of the car = 30 km/hr//
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