7. How did the policy of apartheid create a deep and lasting wound and divide in South Afr
8. What are the twin obligations in every man's life?
9. How could Mandela and the blacks fulfil the twin obligations?
10. Was Mandela bom with a hunger to be free? How was his boyhood freedom and illusion
11. Why did Mandela say that freedom is “indivisible"?
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
1. Describe the inaugural ceremony of the newly democratically non-racial government in
Africa. What did Mandela pledge on that day?
2. Why and when was the apartheid introduced in South Africa and what disastrous effect it had
on the blacks in that country?
3. Describe how Mandela's concept of freedom changed during his boyhood, youth and when i
joined the African National Congress.
4. Describe how Nelson Mandela was influenced and impressed by the unimaginable sans
of the black patriots before him.
5. Nelson Mandela says that freedom is indivisible. Give a reasoned answer.
233
Answers
Answer:
7)The white Europeans imposed the system of apartheid on the blacks in South Africa, that divided the people on. b. ... Such a system, flouted the very principle of Equality as Blacks were denied equal opportunities, and followed oppressive discriminatory policies.
8)In life, every man has twin obligations – obligations to his family, to his parents, to his wife and children; and he has an obligation to his people, his community, his country. In a civil and human society, each man is able to fulfill those obligations according to his own inclinations and abilities.
9)Nelson Mandela speak of "twin obligations" because when he was married he had two options,one is towards his family,child and another towards his country and community. Also, anyone can not fulfil both obligation because they are inversely proportional.
10)When Nelson Mandela realized that his boyhood freedom was an illusion and when he discovered that as a young man his freedom had already been taken away from him. He slowly began to hunger for it.
11)FREEDOM IS INDIVISIBLE MEANS THAT IF ANY ONE PERSON OF HIS OWN IS HAVING A CHAIN THAT MEAN EVERY ONE OF HIS HAVING THE SAME AND IF ALL OF HIS PEOPLE ARE HAVING SOME CHAIN THAT MEAN HE IS HAVING CHAINS TOO. Explanation: LONG WALK TO FREDOM A GREAT SLOGAN BY NELSON MANDELA.
long answer questions
1)In South Africa, Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela is sworn in as the first black president of South Africa. In his inaugural address, Mandela, who spent 27 years of his life as a political prisoner of the South African government, declared that “the time for the healing of the wounds has come.” Two weeks earlier, more than 22 million South Africans had turned out to cast ballots in the country’s first-ever multiracial parliamentary elections. An overwhelming majority chose Mandela and his African National Congress (ANC) party to lead the country.
Mandela, born in 1918, was the son of the chief of the Xhosa-speaking Tembu people. Instead of succeeding his father as chief, Mandela went to university and became a lawyer. In 1944, he joined the African National Congress (ANC), a black political organization dedicated to winning rights for the black majority in white-ruled South Africa. In 1948, the racist National Party came to power, and apartheid–South Africa’s institutionalized system of white supremacy and racial segregation–became official government policy. With the loss of black rights under apartheid, black enrollment in the ANC rapidly grew. Mandela became one of the ANC’s leaders and in 1952 was made deputy national president of the ANC. He organized nonviolent strikes, boycotts, marches, and other acts of civil disobedience.
2)Apartheid. Apartheid was a political and social system in South Africa during the era of White minority rule. It enforced racial discrimination against non-Whites, mainly focused on skin colour and facial features. This existed in the twentieth century, from 1948 until the early-1990s.
3)When he was a child he only knew the freedom is to play in field but when he became a teenager he realised that he was not given proper rights and was discriminated by the society this because of his skin colour then he is his voice towards the freedom of all black people his heartfelt difference and he was in pain and then he is decided to give rights to all citizens of this country not only white but also the black and then he fought for the betterment of the country.
4)Nelson Mandela knew about the Patriots before him...he learnt from them and kept going on after they died. He wanted to finish what they started. He always thought that oppression creates heights of character.
5)Freedom can't be seen rather it is felt. It is like the air. Mandela realized not only he was suppressed, barred but also his people were too. Even the oppressor and oppressed both were suffering from the lack of freedom, according to him.Freedom is indivisible, that is it is the ability to choose and make one's own decision. It cannot be quantified. Everyone is born free, freedom or liberty is a birthright. It is not something that should be acquired.
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Explanation:
Blacks were segregated there were separate schools, toilets, hospitals,beaches for them. Apratheid system was a system which discriminated the non-whites from whites in South Africa. This system made a superiority of whites non-whites. ... This was the lasting wound created in South Africa by the apratheid system.