Question

(7) How tides are caused?
Ans.
(6) Which type of tide will be experienced on the longitude facing the moon and the longitude
just opposite to it?
Ans.​

Answer 1

Answer:

7.High and low tides are caused by the Moon. The Moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force. The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the Moon and the side farthest from the Moon. These bulges of water are high tides.

8.The relative distances and positions of the sun, moon and Earth all affect the size and magnitude of the Earth’s two tidal bulges. At a smaller scale, the magnitude of tides can be strongly influenced by the shape of the shoreline. When oceanic tidal bulges hit wide continental margins, the height of the tides can be magnified. Conversely, mid-oceanic islands not near continental margins typically experience very small tides of 1 meter or less

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Answer 2

Answer:

1)Gravity is one major force that creates tides. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton explained that oceantides result from the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon on the oceans of the earth 

The moon and the earth are gravitationally attracted to each other. The moon pulls at everything on the earth, but the earth also pulls at everything on its surface. The earth holds continents and mountains and oceans in place with its gravitational power.