7) In a village a 10 litre vessel is attached to a rope which is wound and unwound over a cylinder rotating against its own axis. This arrangement is fixed on the wall of a well. The water surface is 12 m below the cylinder. Initially the rope is fully wound on the cylinder show that its free end and the vessel is at the cylinder. A boy used the arrangement to draw 30 litre water out of the well. Comment on the motion of the vessel, the distance travelled and the displacement.
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Answer:
he moment of inertia of the hollow cylinder about its geometric axis:
I=mr
2
=3×0.4
2
kgm
2
The Torque developed is given by:
τ=rF=0.4×30Nm=12Nm
We know that the relation between the torque and angular acceleration is:
τ=Iα
⟹α=25rads
−2
Thus linear acceleration(a)=rα=0.4×25m/s
2
=10m/s
2
Explanation:
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