7. In an experiment to measure the speed of a moving ball, it is observed that the ball
covers a distance of 5 m and 20 cm in 4 seconds before it comes to a stop. Calculate the
speed of the ball in m/s.
train in m/s.
Answers
⋆ Correct question: In an experiment to measure the speed of a moving ball, it is observed that the ball covers a distance of 5 m and 20 cm in 4 seconds before it comes to a stop. Calculate the speed of the ball in m/s.
⋆ Understanding the question: This question says that we have to calculate the speed of the ball in that is or when an experiment take place to measure that the speed of a moving ball. While observing it is observed that the ball covers a distance of 5 metres 20 centimetres in 4 seconds before it comes to a stop.
⋆ Distance cover by a ball = 5 m 20 cm
⋆ Time taken by the ball = 4 seconds
⋆ Speed of the ball
⋆ Speed of the ball = 1.3 m/s
⋆ Formula to find speed
⋆ Formula to convert cm into m
⋆ Speed = Distance/Time
⋆ 1 m = 100 cm ; 1 cm = 1/100 m
~ As it's given that we have to find out the speed of the ball in m/s so firstly let us convert the centimetres into metres
⇒ 1 cm = 1/100 m
⇒ 20 cm = 20/100 m
⇒ 20/100 (Cancelling)
⇒ 2/10 (Cancelling)
⇒ 1/5
⇒ 0.2 metres = 20 centimetres
~ Now let's convert whole distance into metres. Let's do it!
⇒ 5m 20cm
⇒ 5m 0.2m
⇒ Distance = 5.2 metres
~ Now let's use the formula to find speed and let's find the final solution!
⇒ Speed = Distance/Time
⇒ Speed = 5.2/4 (Cancelling)
⇒ Speed = 2.6/2 (Cancelling)
⇒ Speed = 1.3/1
⇒ Speed = 1.3 m/s
★ Distance = It is the length of actual path covered by a moving object in a given time interval.
★ Displacement = Shortest distance covered by a body in a definite direction is called displacement.
→ Displacement may be positive, negative or zero whereas distance is always positive.
→ Distance is a scaler quantity whereas displacement is a vector quantity both having the same unit.
→ In general magnitude of displacement ≤ Distance.
★ Speed = Distance travelled by a moving object in unit time interval is called speed i.e., speed Distance/Time. It's scaler quantity and it's SI unit is metre/second
★ Velocity = Velocity of moving object is defined as the displacement of the object in unit time interval i.e., velocity = Displacement/Time. It's vector quantity and it's SI unit is metre/second.
★ Acceleration = Acceleration of an object is defined as the rate of change of velocity of the object i.e., Acceleration = Change in velocity/Time. It's vector quantity and SI unit is m/s²
Answer:
130cm/s
Explanation:
distance is equal to 5 m 20cm equal to 5.2 m
time is equal to 4 s
we know that speed is equal to distance by time
therefore speed= 5.2 m / 4 s = 1.3 m/s