7. In each of the following, the co-ordinates of
the three vertices of a rectangle ABCD are
given. By plotting the given points; find, in
each case, the co-ordinates of the fourth
vertex :
(i) A (2, 0), B (8,0) and C (8, 4).
Answers
Answer:
D (2,4) is the correct answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume
- (x, y) = (2, 0)
- (x1, y1) = (8, 0)
- (x2, y2) = (8, 4)`
- (x3, y3) = (?, ?)
When we join the diagonals of the rectangle i.e., AC and BD, we come to know that Mid-point of AC = Mid-point of BD.
∴ We shall apply the formula,
[(x+x2)/2 , (y+y2)/2] = [(x1+x3)/2 , (y1+y3)/2]
⇒ [(2+8)/2 , (0+4)/2] = [(8+x3)/2 , (0+y3)/2]
Now equating the like terms,
⇒ (2+8)/2 = (8+x3)/2 AND (0+4)/2 = (0+y3)/2
⇒ 10 = 8+x3 AND 4 = 0+y3
⇒ ∴ x3 = 2 AND y3 = 4
∴ D (x3, y3) = (2,4) ←ANSWER
OR
You can simply do it in your brain
If A=(2,0) B=(8,0) C=(8,4),
It means that point D will be above A and 'x' value will be 2 because it's a rectangle and 'y' value will be 4 because in the rectangle AB || CD and also because AD = BC i.e., AD = 4