7 kg of sugar cost Rs. 456.75. find the cost of 5 kg of sugar.
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Let’s assume the cost of 1 kg of sugar = Rs x
And, let the cost of 1 kg of rice = Rs y
Then according to the given conditions, we have
5x+7y=153 … (i) and
7x+5y=147 … (ii)
Multiplying (i) by 7 and (ii) by 5, we have
35x+49y=1071 … (iii)
35x+25y=735 … (iv)
Subtracting (iv) from (iii), we get
24y=336
⇒y= 336/24=14
⇒y=14
On substituting the value of y in (i), we get
5x+7(14)=153
⇒5x+98=153
⇒5x=153−98
⇒5x=55
⇒x= 55./5=11
Hence,
The cost of 1 kg of sugar is Rs 11 and
The cost of 1 kg of rice is Rs 14.
Now,
Cost of 6 kg of sugar = Rs 11×6= Rs 66
Cost of 10 kg of rice = Rs 14×10= Rs 140
Thus, the cost of 6 kg of sugar and 10 kg of rice = Rs 66+ Rs 140= Rs 206.
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