7) Two friends Virat and Yusuf, whose salaries together amount to Rs. 18,000. They spend 70% and
75% of their salaries respectively. If their savings are in the ratio of 3:5, then find the salary of
Virat.
A) 3000
B) 4000
C) 5000
D) 6000
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Answer:
salary of Virat is ₹6000
Step-by-step explanation:
let us assume that salary of Virat &Yusuf be x & y resptly.,
given that the expense % of Virat is 70%,
=> savings % of Virat is 30%
similarly savings % of Yusuf is 25%
so we have x + y = 18000
and also 30/100 * x : 25/100 * y = 3:5
=> [ 3/10 *x ] / [1/4 * y] = 3/5
=> [ 3/10 *x ] * 4/y = 3/5
=> 2x / y = 1
=> y = 2x (or) x = y/2
=> x = (18000-x)/2
=> 2x = 18000 -x
=> 3x= 18000
=> x = 6000
Hence salary of Virat is ₹6000
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