Math, asked by raja2549, 10 months ago

7 year ago varun's age was five time the square of swati's age. 3 year hence, swati's age will be two-fifth of varun's age . Find their present age​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
179

Answer:-

  • Varun's age = 27years
  • Swati's age = 9 years

Given:-

  • 7 year ago Varun's age was five time the sqaure of Swati's age
  • 3 year hence, Swati's age will be two-fifth of Varun's age

To find:-

  • Present age of Varun and Swati= ..?

Find:-

Let Swati's age 7 years ago be x years.

Then, Varun's age 7 years ago =5 {x}^{2}

Swati's present age = (x+7)

Varun's present age = 5 {x}^{2}  + 7

Swati's age 3 year hence = (x+7+3)years = (x+10)years

Varun's age 3 year hence = 5 {x}^{2}  + 7 + 3 = 5 {x}^{2}  + 10years

(x + 10) =  \frac{2}{5} (5 {x}^{2}  + 10) \\  =  > 5x + 50 = 10 {x}^{2}  + 2  \\  =  >  \: 10 {x}^{2}  - 5x - 30 = 0 \\  =  > 2 {x}^{2}  - x - 6 = 0 \\  =  > 2 {x}^{2}  - 4x + 3x - 6 = 0 \\  =  > 2x(x - 2) + 3(x - 2) = 0 \\  =  > (x - 2)(2x + 3) = 0 \\  =  > x = 2 \: or \: x =  \frac{ - 3}{2}  \\  =  > x = 2

Hence, age cannot be negative

Swati's present age = (2+7)years =9 years

Varun's present age = (5 \times  {2}^{2}  + 7)years = 27years

Hope its help uh

Answered by Tanujrao36
17

\huge\sf{ \underline{ \underline{Question}}}

  • 7 years ago varun's age was 5 times the square of swati's age 3 year hence Swati's age will be two-fifth of Varun's age. find their present age.

\huge\sf{ \underline{ \underline{Answer}}}

  • \sf{Swati\:age\:=\:9years}

  • \sf{Varun\:age\:=\:27years}

\huge\sf{ \underline{ \underline{Solution}}}

\sf{Let\:age\:of\:swati\:=\:x+7}

\sf{\:\:\:\:\:age\:of\:varun\:=\:5\ x^{2}+7}

\sf{ \red{ \underline{ \underline{After\:3\:years}}}}

\mapsto\sf{\dfrac{2}{5}\times(5\ x^{2}+10)\:=\:x+10}

{}

\mapsto\sf{2(5\ x^{2}+10)\:=\:5(x+10)}

{}

\mapsto\sf{10\ x^{2}+20\:=\:5x+50}

{}

\mapsto\sf{10\ x^{2}-5x+20-50\:=\:0}

{}

\mapsto\sf{10\ x^{2}-5x-30\:=\:0}

{}

\mapsto\sf{10\ x^{2}-20x+15x-30\:=\:0}

{ }

\mapsto\sf{10x(x-2)+15(x-2)\:=\:0}

{}

\mapsto\sf{(x-2)(10x+15)\:=\:0}

{ }

\sf{x\:=\:2\:,\:\dfrac{-15}{10}}

\sf{ \blue{So\: present\:age\:of\: swati\:}}

\mapsto\sf{2+7\:=\:9years}

\sf{ \blue{So\: present\:age\:of\:Varun\:}}

\mapsto\sf{5\ (2)^{2}+7}

\mapsto\sf{20+7}

\mapsto\sf{27\: years}

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