7g of gas occupy 5.6L of volume at STP .The gas is _____ step by step answer please
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Answer: Nitrogen gas
Explanation:
Given,
☛ Volume of gas, V = 5.6 L
☛ Given mass of the gas, mass = 7g
To Find,
☛ The gas
Solution,
We know,
Volume of a gas at S.T.P = 22.4 L
Number of Moles = Volume / 22.4
☛ M = 5.6 / 22.4
☛ M = 0.25 mol
Now,
Number of moles = Mass given / Molar mass
☛ 0.25 = 7 / Molar mass
☛ Molar mass = 7 / 0.25
☛ Molar mass = 28 g
We got molar mass of the gas as 28 g,
But we know that Nitrogen gas has gram atomic mass ( gram molecular mass ) of 28g
Hence, The following gas is NITROGEN gas.
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