8. A train covers a distance of 81 km in 36 minutes. Find its speed in km/h.
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Answer:
Know that speed is the distance covered by a moving object (a train in your case) in a unit time taken. It is a scalar quantity and hence can be represented by magnitude not direction. In other words, speed of an object is the rate of change of distance with time
Speed = distance traveled ÷ time taken
Distance = 504 km
Time = 4.5 hrs
Speed = (504÷4.5) km/hr
= 112 km/hr
But the SI Units of speed is m/s.
Noting that:
1km = 1000m, and
1 hr = 60 m = 3600 s
Therefore,
Speed = 112×3.6 m/s
= 403.2 m/s
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- Distance = speed × Time
=> 81 km = speed × (36 / 60)
speed = 135 kmph.
Hope this helps you ✌️✌️☘️☘️.
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