8. An element with atomic number Z=11 emits Ka X-ray of
wavelength a, then the atomic number of the element.
which emits Ką X-ray of wavelength 42 is:
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As per question,
given that atomic number of an element Z1=11
a wavelength of an elementλ1=λ
the atomic number of the second element Z2=?
a wavelenght of the second element λ2=4λ
According to Moseley's law v=a(z−b)
or v=a2(z−b)2
or λc=a2(z−b)2
∴λ2λ1=(z1−1)2(z2−1)2
∴4λλ=(11−1)2(z2−1)2
or (z2−1)2=25 or z2=6
So the atomic number of the second elementZ2=6
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