8.
Differentiate between food pipe and wind pipe.
Ans for class 5
Answers
The windpipe and food pipe in human body differ from each other in a structural and functional way. Food pipe carries food from the mouth to the stomach. It is a part of the digestive system. The trachea or windpipe carries air in and out from the respiratory system.
Answer:
From the mouth to the gut, food travels through a food pipe. It belongs to the gastrointestinal tract. Air from the breathing system enters and exits the body through the trachea, or windpipe.
Explanation:
Food pipe or Oesophagus:
- The first stage is to comprehend each organ separately. The digestive tract contains a pipe-like structure known as the food pipe, also known as the oesophagus. It starts in the mouth and moves to the stomach at the conclusion.
- The food bolus is then ingested with the aid of our tongue after being masticated. The meal bolus then passes through a pipe to the stomach. The first distinction between the airway and oesophagus is this. Food is delivered to the stomach by the oesophagus.
wind pipe or Trachea:
- The trachea is protected by semicircular (C-shaped) cartilages and is considerably smaller than the stomach. This is also known as a windpipe because it transports air from the lungs to the nostrils after being expelled.
- This air-transporting conduit is located directly in front of the oesophagus. Since the windpipe must transport air both inside and outside, there is no peristaltic movement within it. The larynx is where the airway starts its journey to the lungs.
- The trachea divides into two bronchi before it enters the lungs. The cervical and thoracic regions are where this pipe spreads. The fact that the oesophagus spreads into the thoracic, abdominal, and cervical regions of the body is another distinction between the windpipe and the food pipe.
So, From the mouth to the gut, food travels through a food pipe. It belongs to the gastrointestinal tract. Air from the breathing system enters and exits the body through the trachea, or windpipe.
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