8. Find m if (m - 12)x2 + 2(m - 12) x + 2 = 0 has real and equal roots.
Answers
Question:
Find the value of m for which (m-12)x²+2(m-12)x+2=0 has real and equal roots
Solution:
We have,
(m-12)x²+2(m-12)+2=0
Comparing with ax²+bc+c=0,
a=m-12,b=2m-12 and c=2
Note:-
For determining whether the value of variables in an equation,we need to find the discriminant of the equation
If the discriminant D is,
•D<0,real and distinct roots
•D=0,real and equal roots
•D<0,imaginary roots
Applying the Discriminant formula,
D=b²-4ac
=[2(m-12)]²-4(m-12)(2)
=[4(m²-24m+144)]-8m+96
=4m²-96m+576-8m+96
=4m²-104m+672
Here,
Discriminant is zero [Roots are real and equal]
Thus,
4m²-104m+672=0
→m²-26m+168=0
By splitting the middle term,
→m²-12m-14m+168=0
→m(m-12)-14(m-12)=0
→(m-12)(m-14)=0
→m-12=0 and m-14=0
→m=12,14
For m=12 or 14,the given equation has real and equal roots