8. Name any two components re-absorbed selectively during filtration:-
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Two substances which are selectively reabsorbed are amino acids and glucose. During this process the essential substances are taken back by the blood plasma from the tubule of the nephron. Therefore, amino acids and glucose are important for the body, so they are reaborbed
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The two important components reabsorbed selectively during filtration are glucose and water.
- The excretion in human beings include two kidneys which has millions of nephrons.
- Nephrons are structural and functional units of kidney.
- Each capillary cluster in the kidney is called bowman's capsule that collects filtrate.
- Inside the capsule, there is a cluster of capillaries called glomerulus.
- The glomerulus and the capsule helps in initial filtration.
- The henle's loop then helps in the reabsorption of important components like water and glucose.
- Then the filtrate is collected in the collecting duct.
- The urine or the filtrate then passes through ureter into the urinary bladder and through urethra it is removed from the body.
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