Question

8
Q.7 Answer the following questions in detail. (Any Two)
1) Explain with example the effect of physical factors on the
distribution of population in India.
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Answer 1

Answer:

The geography of India can play a vital role in influencing the population density of India. The physical factors can include topography, climate, soil conditions, etc. ... In the dry and largely arid state of Rajasthan for example, which can also exhibit extremes of temperature, population density is quite low.

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Answer 2

Physical factors that affect population density include water supply, climate, relief (shape of the land), vegetation, soils and availability of natural resources and energy.

• Human factors that affect population density include social, political and economic factors.

• Areas with extreme climates such as hot and cold deserts make it difficult to grow crops and access water.

• Regions with dense vegetation cover, such as rainforests, provide challenges in terms of access and the lack of services make human inhabitation very difficult.