8. Ratio of present age of A & B is 2:3, present age of A is 24 yrs. After 4 yrs ratio of ages of B & C is 8: 5. Before 5 yrs ratio of ages of C & D was 4 : 7. After 17 years ratio of ages of D & E is 5:6. Find difference of ages of A & E at present. 1) 22 2) 19 3) 14 4) 17 5) None of these.
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The ratio of the ages of A and B, 8 years ago = 2x : 3x
According to the question
(2x + 4)/(3x + 4) = 5/7
⇒ 7 (2x + 4) = 5 (3x + 4)
⇒ 14x + 28 = 15x + 20
⇒ 15x – 14x = 28 – 20
⇒ x = 8
8 years ago-age of A = 2 × 8 = 16
8 years after-age of A = 16 + 8 + 8 = 32
8 years ago-age of B = 3 × 8 = 24
8 years after-age of B = 24 + 8 + 8 = 40
Ratio of ages of A to B after 8 years = 32 : 40 = 4 : 5
Short Trick:

Ratio of ages of A to B, 8 years ago = 2 : 3 or 4 : 6.
1 unit = 4 years
3 unit = 12 years
∴ Ratio of ages A to B, 8 years after = 4 : 5
Step-by-step explanation:
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