8) Sum of the ages of father and son is 74. After 8 years
father will be twice as old as son. The present age
(in years) of the father is
Answers
Answer:
52 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Let, the age of father be'x' and son be'y'.
First condition;
x + y =74
or, x = 74 - y--------(i)
After 8 years father's age = x + 8
After 8 years son's age = y + 8
Second condition;
x + 8 = 2( y + 8)
or, x + 8 = 2y + 16
or, x = 2y + 16 - 8
or, x = 2y + 8----------(ii)
Substituting the value of x from eqn. (i) to eqn. (ii), we get;
74 - y = 2y + 8
or, 74 - 8 = 2y + y
or, 66 = 3y
or,66÷3 = y
or, y = 22 years
Now,
Putting y = 22 years in eqn. (i) ;
x = 74 - 22
or, x = 52 years
So, present age of father's is 52 years.
Given:
Sum of ages of father and son = 74
After 8 years age of father is twice as that of son.
To find:
The present age in years of the father.
Solution:
Let the present age of father be f and that of son be s. Then:
f + s = 74 - equation 1
After 8 years:
(f+8) = 2(s+8)
f + 8 = 2s + 16
f - 8 = 2s
s = (f-8) / 2 - equation 2
Put this value in equation 1:
f + (f-8) / 2 = 74
f + f/2 - 4 = 74
3f/2 = 78
f = 78*2/3 = 52 years.
The age of father is 52 years and that of son will be 22 years.
Therefore the age of father in years will be 52 years at present.