8. The length of a rectangle is 20 cm more than its breadth. If the perimeter is 100 cm, find the dimensions of the rectangle
Answers
Answer:
✳ Length(l) of the rectangle = 35cm.
✳ Breadth (b) of the rectangle = 15 cm.
SOLUTION
GIVEN
- The length of a rectangle is 20 cm more than its breadth.
- The perimeter is 100 cm.
To Find
The dimensions of the rectangle.
Solution
Let us Assume that the Breadth(b) of the rectangle is x .(1)
∴From the question , length of a rectangle is 20 cm more than its breadth.
Length(l) of the rectangle = x + 20 (2)
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2(Length + Breadth) = 2(l+b)
Here,
Perimeter is given as 100 cm.
2(x+x+20) = 100
2 ( 2x + 20 ) = 100
4x + 40 = 100
4x = 100 - 40
4x = 60
x = 15cm.
From Equation (2) ,
Length(l) of the rectangle = x + 20
Here,
x = 15cm.
Length(l) of the rectangle = 15 + 20 = 35cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
- Shape = Rectangle
- The length of a rectangle is 20 cm more than its breadth.
- Perimeter of Rectangle = 100cm
To Find :-
- The dimensions of the rectangle.
Solution :-
It is given that the Length of the Rectangle is 20cm more than its breadth , Therefore :
⟼ Breadth of Rectangle = x
⟼ Length of Rectangle = x + 20
According to the Question :
⟹ Perimeter of Rectangle = 2(L + B)
⟹ 100 = 2 ( x + 20 + x )
⟹ 100 ÷ 2 = ( x + 20 + x )
⟹ 50 = 2x + 20
⟹ 50 - 20 = 2x
⟹ 30 = 2x
⟹ 30 ÷ 2 = x
⟹ 15 = x
Therefore :
⟼ Breadth of Rectangle = x = 15cm
⟼ Length = x + 20 = 15 + 20 = 35cm
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Verification :-
⟹ Perimeter of Rectangle = 2(L + B)
⟹ Perimeter of Rectangle = 2 ( 35 + 15 )
⟹ Perimeter of Rectangle = 2 × 50
⟹ 100 = 100
Hence Verified
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★ Additional Info :
Formulas Related to Rectangle :
- Perimeter of Rectangle = 2( l + b)
- Area = Length × Breadth
- Length = Area / Breadth
- Breadth = Area / Length
- Diagonal = √(l)² + (b)²
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