8. Write symbolic representation for the following word equations and balance them:
(a) Calcium carbonate →Calcium oxide + Carbon dioxide
Ans – (a)CaCO3→CaO+CO2
(b)Carbon +Oxygen →Carbon dioxide
Ans – C+O2→CO2
(c)Calcium oxide + Water→Calcium hydroxide
Ans – CaO+H2O→Ca(OH)2
(d)Aluminium +Chlorine →Aluminium chloride
Ans – 2Al+3Cl2→AlCl3
(e)Iron + sulphur →Iron sulphide
Ans – Fe+S→FeS
(f)Sodium carbonate + Hydrochloric acid (dil.)→Sodium chloride +Water +Carbon dioxide
Ans – Na2CO3+2HCl→2NaCl+H2O+CO2
(g)Barium chloride +Sodium sulphate →Barium sulphate + Sodium chloride
Ans – BaCl2+Na2SO4→BaSO4+2NaCl
(h)Iron sulphide +Hydrochloric acid (dil)→Iron(II) chloride + Hydrogen sulphide
Ans – FeS+2HCl→FeCl2+H2S
(i)Calcium + Water→Calcium hydroxide
Ans – Ca+2H2O→Ca(OH)2 +H2
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION
1.Fill in the blanks :
(a) The substances which undergo chemical change are called reactants .
(b) The substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction are called products .
(c)During a chemical reaction ,transfer of energy takes place .
(d)The basic condition necessary for a chemical reaction is close contact.
(e)In some chemical reactions,an insoluble solid is formed when two solutions are mixed .
2. Write ‘true’ or ‘false’ for the following statements:
(a) No new substance is formed during a chemical reaction. [false]
Ans - New substance is formed during a chemical reaction.
(b) Hydrogen sulphide has rotten egg smell. [true]
(c)When potassium iodide solution is added to lead acetate solution ,a red precipitate is formed .[false]
Ans - When potassium iodide solution is added to lead acetate solution ,a yellow precipitate is formed.
(d) A black residue is formed when sugar is heated . [true]
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Answer:
im only giving Q8 a answer which is
Explanation:
CaCO
3
→CaO+CO
2
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