84. A rectangle is 14 cm long and 10 cm wide. By what %age does the length
change if we convert this into a square of the same area?
a) 10%
b) 20%
c) 15%
d) 12%
Answers
Hope you will understand it.
Answer: 15%
Given,
A rectangle 14 cm long and 10 cm wide.
To find,
Percentage change in length if the given rectangle is converted into a square.
solution,
Area of a rectangle = Length × Breadth
So, the area of the given rectangle = 14cm × 10cm = 140 cm²
Now, this rectangle is converted into a square of the same area:
Area of a square = side × side
Let the side of the square be 'a'
Area of square = a²
140 = a²
√140 = a
11. 83 = a
So, each side of the square formed = 11. 83 cm
Now, to calculate the percentage change in length when the given rectangle is converted into a square of the same area:
Let the Percentage change be X
X = (initial length- final length) ÷ Initial length × 100
X= (14 - 11.83) ÷ 14 × 100
X= 2.17÷ 14 × 100
X= 15.5
Therefore, the percentage change in length when the given rectangle is converted into a square of the same area = 15% (approx).
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