9. A uniform disc rotating freely about a vertical axis passing through its centre makes 90 rpm. A small piece of wax of mass 10g falls vertically on the disc and sticks to it at a distance of 5 cm from its axis. If the frequency is thus reduced to 60rpm, find the moment of Inertia of the disc.
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Explanation:
Here, n1=90rpm,n2=60rpm
Let I1= moment of inertia of disc.
∴I2=I1+mr2
From the principle of conservation of angualr momentum,
I2ω2=I1ω1or(I1+mr2)2πn2=I1×2πn1
or I1+mr2=I1n1n2=I19060=3I12
or 32I1−I1=mr2,I1=2mr2gcm2
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