9.
Aand B were carrying on business in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3.2. On
December 31, 2013, their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Amt. (Rs.)
Assets
Amt. (R)
Creditors
Land and Building
45.000
Bank Loan
Fumitare
Capital:
Debtors
24.000
35.200
75,600
1.41,400
1,41,400
- On 1 January 2014. C was admitted on the following conditions:
6 231
C would be entitled to 1/3 share in profits.
C would bring Rs. 40,000 as capital and Rs. 15,000 as share of Goodwill.
The book value of land and building be increased by Rs. 12,000 and a provision for Bad Debts
5% on debtors to be created.
Half of the bank loan would be paid off.
(IM
Answers
Answer:
(i) Calculation of new profit sharing ratio:
A's old share= 3/5
B's old share= 2/5
C is admitted for 1/8th share.
Remaining share= 1-[1/8]
= 7/8
A's new share= 3/5 * 7/8 = 21/40
B's new share= 2/5 * 7/8 = 14/40
C's share= 1/8 * 5/5= 5/40
New profit sharing ratio= 21:14:5
(ii) JOURNAL
1. Cash a/c... Dr. 20880
To C's Capital a/c 15000
To Premium for Goodwill a/c 5880
(Being capital and premium for goodwill brought in by C)
2. Premium for Goodwill a/c... Dr. 5880
To A's Capital a/c 3528
To B's Capital a/c 2352
(Being premium for goodwill distributed among the partners in the ratio of 3:2)
PARTNER'S CAPITAL A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
By Balance b/d 51450 36750 Nil
By Cash a/c Nil Nil 15000
To Balance c/d 54978 39102 15000 By Premium for Goodwill a/c 3528 2352 Nil
Total 54978 39102 15000 Total 54978 39102 15000
(iii) BALANCE SHEET
( after admission of C)
Liabilities Amount
(in Rs.) Assets Amount
(in Rs.)
Cash (1500+20880) 22380
Capital
- A
- B
- C
54978
39102
15000 Debtors 19500
Creditors 11800 Stock 28000
Furniture 2500
Machinery 48500
Total 120880 Total 120880
Working Note:
1. Calculation of goodwill:
Average profit= [21000+24000+25560]/3
= 23520
Goodwill= 23520 * 2
= 47040
2. C's share of Goodwill= 47040 * 1/8
= 5880
Distribution among partners:
A's share= 5880 * 3/5= 3528
B's share= 5880 * 2/5= 2352