9. After allowing a discount of 15% on the marked price of goods, a shopkeeper still makes a profit of 19%
By what percent is the marked price above the cost price?
Answers
Answer:
40%
Step-by-step explanation:
This structured approach would be helpful :
Let CP = 100
MP = x
Discount = 15%
SP = 119
Profit = 19
Facts :
MP is always marked up as a % of CP.
Discount is always on MP
MP - Discount = SP
SP - CP = Profit
Plugging in values, x - 0.15x = 119
=> 0.85x = 119
=> x = 119/0.85 = 140
Markup = 40/100 x 100 = 40%
Note : There are five variables involved in this is type of question. If these variables are written strictly in above order, and any four variables are known, it is easy to determine the fifth.
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HERE IS YOUR ANSWER FRIEND:
Let CP = 100
Let CP = 100MP = x
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.Discount is always on MP
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.Discount is always on MPMP - Discount = SP
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.Discount is always on MPMP - Discount = SPSP - CP = Profit
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.Discount is always on MPMP - Discount = SPSP - CP = ProfitPlugging in values, x - 0.15x = 119
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.Discount is always on MPMP - Discount = SPSP - CP = ProfitPlugging in values, x - 0.15x = 119=> 0.85x = 119
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.Discount is always on MPMP - Discount = SPSP - CP = ProfitPlugging in values, x - 0.15x = 119=> 0.85x = 119=> x = 119/0.85 = 140
Let CP = 100MP = xDiscount = 15%SP = 119Profit = 19Facts :MP is always marked up as a % of CP.Discount is always on MPMP - Discount = SPSP - CP = ProfitPlugging in values, x - 0.15x = 119=> 0.85x = 119=> x = 119/0.85 = 140Markup = 40/100 x 100 = 40%
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