Question

9. The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30° and the
angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the building is 60°. If the tower
is 50 m high, find the height of the building.
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Answer 1

Answer:

• The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30°.

• The angle of elevation of the top of tower from the foot of the building is 60°.

• Height of the tower is 50 m.

• Let the height of the building be h.

$\sf In \: \Delta BDC$

$:\implies \sf \tan \: \theta = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}$

$:\implies \sf \tan \: 60^{\circ} = \dfrac{CD}{BD}$

$:\implies \sf \sqrt{3} = \dfrac{50}{BD}$

$:\implies \sf BD = \dfrac{50}{ \sqrt{3} } \: m$

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$\sf In \: \Delta ABD,$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf \tan \: 30 ^{\circ} = \dfrac{AB}{BD}$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} } = \dfrac{AB}{BD}$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf \dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{3} } = \dfrac{h}{ \dfrac{50}{ \sqrt{3} } }$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf h = \dfrac{ 50 }{ \sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3} }$

$\dashrightarrow\:\: \underline{ \boxed{\sf Height= \dfrac{50}{3} \: m }}$

$\therefore\:\underline{\textsf{Height of the building is \textbf{50/3 meter}}}.$

Answer 2

Answer:

The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30°.

The angle of elevation of the top of tower from the foot of the building is 60°.

Height of the tower is 50 m.

Let the height of the building be h.

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Step-by-step explanation: