9. The cost of 5 metres of cloth is Rs. 400. Find the cost of (i) 8 metres of cloth (ii) 18 metres
of cloth. (iii) Also, find the value of the constant of proportionality.
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Answer:
1. Rs.640 2.Rs.1440 3.80
Step-by-step explanation:
cost of 5m of cloth = Rs. 400
therefore, cost of 1m of cloth = Rs. 400/5 = Rs. 80
So, cost of 8m of cloth = Rs. 80*8 =Rs 640
and cost of 18m of cloth = Rs. 80*18 =Rs 1440
constant of proportionality = 80
We can observe that as length of cloth increase,price is also increased . We can say that length of cloth is directly proportional to cost of cloth.
Let k be the value of constant of proportionality.
To find k, we will use b= ka where b=cost of cloth and a = length of cloth
k = b/ a = 400/5 = 640/8 =1440/18 =80.
Therefore,value of the constant of proportionality=80
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