9.The edges of a cuboid are in the ratio of 1:2:3 and its surface area is 88 cm. The volume of the cuboi
(a) 48 cm
(6) 64 cm
(c) 96 cm
D (d) 120 cm
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Ratio of edges of cuboid = 1 : 2 : 3
Let, l = x, b = 2x, h = 3x
Surface area = 88cm2
2(lb+bh+hl)=88
2(2x2+6x2+3x2)=88
11x2=44
x2=4
x=2
∴l=2cm, b=4cm, h=6cm
∴ Volume=lbh
=2×4×6
=48cm3
FOR MORE INFORMATION
VOLUME = L×B×H
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Volume of the Cuboid .
Ratio of edges of cuboid = 1 : 2 : 3
Surface area = 88cm²
Let,
( Length ) ↠ x
( Breadth ) ↠ 2x
( Height ) ↠ 3x
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Surface area = 88cm²
❥ 2( lb + bh + hl ) = 88cm²
❥ 2{ χ × 2χ + 2χ × 3χ + 3χ × χ } = 88cm²
❥ 2 ( 2χ² + 6χ² + 3χ² ) = 88
❥ 2 × 11χ² = 88
❥ 11χ² = 88/2
❥ 11χ² = 44
❥ χ² = 44/ 11
❥ χ² = 4
❥ χ = √4
↠[ χ ➩ 2 ]
Now,
The Value of χ ➼ 2
Then,
Length = χ ➼ 2cm
Breadth = 2χ ➼ 2 × 2 = 4cm
Height = 3χ ➼ 3 × 2 = 6cm
Therefore ,
Volume of Cuboid ➩ ( L × B × H )
❥ 2 × 4 × 6
❥ 48cm³
Hence ,
The option ( A ) is correct .
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Required Formulas ➤
❧ Surfαcє αrєα σf cuвσíd ➼ 2 (lєngth х вrєαdth + вrєαdth х hєíght + lєngth х hєíght)
❧ Vσlumє σf thє cuвσíd ➼ (lєngth × вrєαdth × hєíght)
Other Important Formulas :--
❧ Díαgσnαl σf thє cuвσíd ➼ √( l² + в² +h²)
❧ Pєrímєtєr σf cuвσíd ➼ 4 (lєngth + вrєαdth + hєíght)
❧ Lαtєrαl surfαcє αrєα ➼ 2 hєíght(lєngth + вrєαdth)
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