9. The sum of a numerator and
denominator of a fraction is 18. If the
denominator is increased by 2, the fraction
reduces to V3. Find the fraction *
Answers
Answer:
Let the numerator of fraction be x and denominator of the fraction y.
The fraction is x /y
The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 18
x + y = 18
x = 18 - y…Eq. 1
If the denominator is increased by 2, then the fraction reduces to 1/3.
Denominator is increased 2 means denominator now is y + 2
x/y + 2 = 1/3
3x = y + 2
y = 3x - 2…Eq..2
Substituting the value of y from Eq..2 to Eq. 1
x = 18 - y
x = 18 - (3x- 2)
x = 18 - 3x + 2
x + 3x = 18 + 2
4x = 20
x = 5
The numerator is 5
Substituting the value of x in Eq..2 to derive value of y
y = 3x - 2
y = 3 × 5 - 2
y = 15 - 2
y = 13
The denominator is 13
The fraction is 5/13
Answer : the fraction is 5/13
Now checking the correctness of answer by adding numerator and denominator
Sum = 5 + 13 = 18
Means answer is correct