9. Two cylindrical jars contain the same amount of milk. If their diameters are in the
ratio 3: 4, find the ratio of their heights.
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Let r and R are the radii of the base of two cylindrical jars.
Let h and H are the height of the two cylindrical jars.
Now,
⇒DiameterofthesecondjarDiameterofthefirstjar=43
⇒2πR2πr=43
⇒Rr=43
Again,
⇒VolumeofthesecondjarVolumeofthefirstjar=1 [ since same amount of mil contain ]
⇒πR2Hπr2h=1
⇒R2Hr2h=1
⇒(R2r2)×Hh=1
⇒(43)2×Hh=1
⇒169×Hh=1
⇒Hh=1691
⇒Hh=916
⇒hH=169
⇒H:h=9:16
So, the ratio of their height is 9:16.
Hence, the answer is 9:16.
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