96500 coulomb of electricity is passed through CuSo4 solution it will liberate
Answers
Answered by
105
At the cathode
Cu2+ (aq) + 2e- ---> Cu(s)
At the anode4OH-(aq) ----> 2H2O (l) + O2(g) + 4e-
Faraday’s constant = 96500C/mol
To deposit 1 mole of copper, we need 2x96500CSo, 96500C will deposit 0.5 moles of copper = 0.5x63.5 = 31.75g
To liberate one mole of oxygen molecules,we need 4x96500CSo, 96500C will liberate = ¼ = 0.25 moles = 0.25x32 = 8g
Cu2+ (aq) + 2e- ---> Cu(s)
At the anode4OH-(aq) ----> 2H2O (l) + O2(g) + 4e-
Faraday’s constant = 96500C/mol
To deposit 1 mole of copper, we need 2x96500CSo, 96500C will deposit 0.5 moles of copper = 0.5x63.5 = 31.75g
To liberate one mole of oxygen molecules,we need 4x96500CSo, 96500C will liberate = ¼ = 0.25 moles = 0.25x32 = 8g
Answered by
1
Answer:
96500 coulomb of electricity passed through CuSO₄ solution will liberate 31.75g of Copper.
Explanation:
The reaction at the cathode will be,
Cu²⁺(aq)+2e⁻→Cu(s)
Whereas the reaction at anode will be,
4OH⁻(aq)→2H₂O(l)+O₂(g)+4e⁻
We know that,
Faraday's constant=96500 Cmol⁻¹
For depositing one mole of Copper, two units of Faraday's constant is needed.
Therefore, 96500C will only deposit half a mole of copper.
∴0.5*63.5=31.75g
Thus, 96500 coulomb of electricity passed through CuSO₄ solution will liberate 31.75g of Copper.
Similar questions
Physics,
8 months ago
Science,
8 months ago
Social Sciences,
1 year ago
Chemistry,
1 year ago
Math,
1 year ago