9th term and 15th term of an arithmetic sequence are 65 and 107 respectively. a) what is the common difference. b) find 25h term of the sequence
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Answer:
d=7
a25=177
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Answer :-
- Common difference = 7
- 25th term = 177
Given :-
- 9th term = a₉ = 65
- 15th term = a₁₅ = 107
To find :-
→ Common difference = d = ?
→ 25th term = a₂₅ = ?
Solution :-
We know that
➝ aₙ = a + (n - 1)d
a₉ = a + (9 - 1)d
➝ 65 = a + 8d. -------- [Equation 1]
Similarly,
a₁₅ = a + (15 - 1)d
➝ 107 = a + 14d. -------- [Equation 2]
[Equation 2] - [Equation 1]
107 = a + 14d
{-} 65 = a + 8d
42 = 6d
→ 6d = 42
→ d = 42 ÷ 6
∴ d = 7
Substitute the value of d in equation 1 to find a.
a = 65 - 8d
➝ a = 65 - 8(7)
➝ a = 65 - 56
➝ a = 9
Now, for finding 25th term,
a₂₅ = a + (25 - 1)d
➝ a₂₅ = a + 24d
➝ a₂₅ = 9 + 24(7)
➝ a₂₅ = 9 + 168
➝ a₂₅ = 177
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