A 0.001 molal solution of [Pt(NH₃)₄Cl₄] in water had a freezing point depression of 0.0054°C. If for water is 1.80, the correct formulation for the above molecule is
(a) [Pt(NH₃)₄ Cl₃]Cl
(b) [Pt(NH₃)₄ Cl₂]Cl₂
(c) [Pt(NH₃)₄ Cl]Cl₃
(d) [Pt(NH₃)₄ Cl₄]
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Answer:
(b) [Pt(NH₃)₄ Cl₂]Cl₂
Explanation:
Depression in fz = 54×10-4 =i×kf×m
m=1×10-3
kf=18×10-1
On solving
i=3
A/C to vantoff factor i=1 + \alpha(n – 1)
\alpha=1 find value of n,
n=3 so total no of ion is 3
[Pt(NH)4Cl2]Cl2
All ammonia are within the bracket because it is strong field ligand.
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