A 0.500 L sample of air has a temperature of 90 °C at 1 atm. The temperature and pressure dropped to 20 °C and 0.89 atm, what volume of air would be in the cylinder? (answer in Liters)
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Explanation:
using combined gas law
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
P1=1atm
V1=0.5L
T2=90°C
P2=0.89atm
V2=?
T2=20°C
0.5×1/90=0.89×V2/20
V2=0.9889 if temperature is in celcius
if t is in kelvin
k=c+273
90+273=363k
20+273=293k
so
0.5×1/363=0.89×V2/293
0.4534L if temperature is in kelvin
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